Phehlukwayo Metal, located in Cape Town, South Africa, is a reputable manufacturer and supplier of high-quality Stainless Steel 304L Square Bars and Rods. Known for its dedication to quality and precision, the company offers products that adhere to strict international standards, ensuring they are durable, resistant to corrosion, and perform exceptionally well. With years of experience in the metal industry, Phehlukwayo Metal caters to a variety of sectors, including construction, engineering, and manufacturing. Their Stainless Steel 304L products are designed to provide consistent strength and reliability, making them the perfect choice for projects that require long-lasting, top-notch materials.
Stainless Steel 304L is a low-carbon version of 304, primarily made up of iron, 18–20% chromium, and 8–12% nickel, with a low carbon content that enhances its weldability. This unique composition offers outstanding resistance to corrosion, oxidation, and high temperatures. In terms of mechanical properties, 304L square bars and rods boast a tensile strength of about 485 MPa and a yield strength ranging from 170 to 200 MPa, along with good ductility and toughness. The low carbon content minimizes the risk of carbide precipitation during welding, making it an excellent choice for structural components that need to be strong, formable, and durable in tough environments.
| SS 304l Square Bar Specification | ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 /ASTM A182 / ASME SA276 / ASME SA479 / ASME SA182 |
| SS 304l Square Bar Manufacturing Process | Hot Rolled / Cold Rolled / Hot Forging / Rolling / Machining |
| SS 304l Square Bar Other Grades | 202 / 304l / 304L / 304H / 309S / 310S / 316 / 316L / 316Ti / 317L / 321 / 321H / 347 / 347H / 904L etc. UNS No. – UNS S304l00, UNS S304l03, UNS S31008, UNS S31620, UNS S31603, UNS S31603, UNS S31635, UNS S31703, UNS S32100, UNS S34700, UNS S34709, UNS S8904 DIN / EN No. – 1.4301, 1.4307, 1.4845, 1.4401, 1.4404, 1.4571, 1.4438, 1.4541, 1.4550, 1.4551, 1.4539 AFNOR: Z2 CN 18.10, Z 6 CND 17-11, Z 2 CND 17-12,Z3 CrNi 22.05 AZ EURONORM: FeMi35Cr20Cu4Mo2, FeMi35Cr20Cu4Mo2, X1CrNiMo17 12 2, X3CrNiMo17 12 2, FeMi35Cr20Cu4Mo2, X2CrNiMoN 22.5.3 |
| SS 304l Square Bar Dimension | Square Bars : Outside Diameter in the range of 4mm to 500mm Bright Bars : Outside Diameter in the range of 4mm to 200mm Hex Bars : 18mm to 57mm (11/16″ to 2-3/4″) Square Bars : 18mm to 57mm (11/16″ to 2-3/4″) Flat Bars : 1/2″to 10″in thickness range of 2mm to 150mm, Custom Size Stainless Steel Flats available |
| SS 304l Square Bar Length | 2 meters to 7.5 meters ( 8 feet to 24 feet), or Custom Length as per Requirement |
| SS 304l Square Bar Forms and Shape | Square, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, HRAP, Bright, Forging Etc. |
| SS 304l Square Bar Finish | Black, Bright Polished, Rough Turned, NO.4 Finish, Matt Finish, BA Finish |
| SS 304l Square Bar Dimension Standard | ASTM A 484 / ISO h11 / ISO K12 Tolerances F8 / h8, h9, h10, h11, h12, k12, k13, A-484, EN-10060, DIN-1013 etc. |
| SS 304l Square Bar Heat Treatment | Condition A in which the bars are Annealed Condition H in which the bars are Hardened and Tempered at a relative Temperature Condition T in which the bars are Hardened and Tempered at a relatively High Temperature Condition S in which the bars are Strain Hardened or relatively Light Cold Worked Condition B in which the bars are Relatively severe Cold worked. Solution Annealed, Aging and Double Aging |
| SS 304l Square Bar Surface Finish | Centreless GSquare & Belt Polished, up to Ra value = 0.2 um (12 RMS), and Grit Polished of up to 180 to 600 |
| SS 304l Square Bar Chamfering | Available in 30°, 45° & 60° through fully automatic, both-end chamfering machine |
| SS 304l Square Bar Other Testing | NACE MR0175, IGC TEST, Intergranular Corrrosion Test as per ASTM A262 Practice E, Charpy Impact Test, Macro, Grain Size, Hardness, Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI), 100% tested thru Digital Ultrasonic Flaw Detector, as per ASTM A-388, EN 10308 (class 1to4),API 6A/ISO 10423:2003-PSL3,SEP 1920:1984 ( class A,B,C), MIL STD 2154 etc. |
| SS 304l Square Bar Value Added Services | Rolling, Drill, Punch, CNC Machining, Sand Blasting, Shot Blasting, Heat Treatment, Anti-rust Paint, Polishing |
| SS 304l Square Bar Packaging | Loose / Carrate / Wooden Pallet / Wooden Box / Plastic Cloth Wraps |
| S304l Square Bar Shipment & Transportation | By Road – Truck / Train Partial Load, Full Load, By Sea – Break-bulk Conventional Vessel / FCL (Full Container Load) / LCL (Less Container Load) / 20 Feet Container / 40 Feet Container / 45 Feet Container / High Cube Container / Open Top Container, By Air – Freighter Civil Passenger and Cargo Planes |
| SS 304l Square Bar Material Test Certificate | Manufacturer Test Certificate As Per EN10204 3.1, 3.2 / Laboratory Test Certificate From NABL Approved Lab. / Under Third Party Inspection Agency Like SGS, TUV, DNV, LLOYDS, ABS, Bureau of Indian Standards BIS Approved ETC |
| SS 304l Square Bar Documentation | Commercial Invoice which includes HS Code / Packing List including net weight and gross weight, number of boxes, Marks and Numbers / Certificate of Origin legalized/attested by Chamber of Commerce or Embassy / Fumigation Certificates / Raw Material Test Reports / Material Traceability Records / Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) / Heat Treatment Charts / Test Certificates certifying NACE MR0103, NACE MR0175 / Material Test Certificates (MTC) as per EN 10204 3.1 and EN 10204 3.2 / Guarantee Letter / NABL approved Laboratory Test Reports / Welding Procedure Specification/Procedure Qualification Record, WPS/PQR / Form A for the purposes of the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) |
| C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | N | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 304L | 0.03max | 2.0max | 0.75max | 0.045max | 0.03max | min: 18.0 max: 20.0 | min: 8.0 max: 12.0 | 0.10 max |
| Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Hardness | |
| Rockwell B (HR B) max | Brinell (HB) max | ||||
| 304L | 485 | 170 | 40 | 92 | 201 |
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
| SS 304l | 1.4301 | S304l00 | SUS 304l | 304lS31 | 08Х18Н10 | Z7CN18‐09 | X5CrNi18-10 |
| Grade | Density(kg/m3) | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K) | Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) | |||
| 0-100°C | 0-315°C | 0-538°C | at 100°C | at 500°C | |||||
| 304L | 8000 | 193 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 16.2 | 21.5 | 500 | 720 |
Yes, Stainless Steel 304L Square Bars are fully recyclable after use. Their high recyclability helps conserve resources and reduces environmental impact.
Yes, Stainless Steel 304L Square Rods are highly corrosion-resistant due to their low carbon content and chromium composition. They perform well in various environments, including mildly corrosive and oxidizing conditions.
Yes, Stainless Steel 304L Square Bars can be used for underground applications due to their excellent corrosion resistance, durability, and strength. Proper protective coatings or wraps are recommended to enhance longevity in harsh soil environments.
Stainless Steel 304L Square Bars and Rods are incredibly versatile and find applications across a wide range of industries. They are particularly well-suited for fabrication in chemical, food processing, and pharmaceutical equipment due to their remarkable corrosion resistance. These bars and rods are also used in architectural and structural projects, such as handrails, frames, and supports. Furthermore, they are commonly found in automotive, marine, and machinery components where high strength and durability are crucial. The material’s ability to withstand high temperatures and corrosive conditions ensures it delivers long-lasting performance, making it ideal for both indoor and outdoor use across various industrial and commercial sectors.
We provide products that come with both mill test certificates and third-party test certificates, ensuring the highest standards of quality and compliance.
Phehlukwayo Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Cape Town, South Africa
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